Regulatory and business compliance in the process of handling and using hazardous substances and mixtures
The importance of digitalization and process automation
Effective management of these requirements, particularly with regard to compliance in the handling and use of toxic or hazardous substances and mixtures, is essential to protect the health of workers, protect the environment and preserve the competitiveness of its products in the marketplace.
Although these requirements can be challenging in their application, they are at the same time an opportunity for companies to distinguish themselves by enhancing their reputation, accessing sustainable supply chains and defending themselves against competition from less regulated countries or markets whose products do not guarantee the same standards of quality, safety and environmental responsibility.
Regulatory compliance: a complex and layered puzzle
In Italy, the use and management of hazardous chemicals are regulated by a complex regulatory framework that integrates European regulations and national provisions. Here are the main rules and regulations in force, regardless of the sector they belong to:
1. European Regulations.

REACH (EC Regulation No. 1907/2006)
The REACH Regulation governs the registration, evaluation, authorization and restriction of chemicals. It defines the obligation to communicate and update hazards along the supply chain through Safety Data Sheets (SDS). It aims to ensure a high level of protection of human health and the environment while promoting the safe use of chemicals.

CLP (EC Regulation No. 1272/2008).
The CLP Regulation covers the classification, labeling and packaging of chemicals and mixtures. It introduces harmonized criteria for identifying hazards and communicating information through labels and Safety Data Sheets (SDS).

PIC Regulation (EU Regulation No. 649/2012)
This regulation applies to the export and import of hazardous chemicals, ensuring compliance with international conventions.

Seveso III Directive (EU Directive No. 2012/18).
Applies to major accident hazard establishments where hazardous substances are present in quantities above certain thresholds. Imposes obligations for prevention, risk management and emergency planning.
2. National Regulations.

National Unified Workplace Health and Safety Standards
National Unified Workplace Health and Safety Standards - Establishes specific obligations for managing the risks associated with the use of hazardous chemical agents in the workplace, including:
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- management, circulation, and proper use of SDSs
- chemical risk assessment
- Adoption of preventive and protective measures
- worker training and information

Environmental regulations
Legislative Decree 152/2006 - Includes provisions for the management of hazardous chemicals and wastes derived from them, with the aim of protecting the environment and natural resources.
Industry compliance and customer demands: ever-higher standards
In addition to legal obligations, many companies must comply with international, industry or customer-imposed Standards and adapt their processes to rules that are often more stringent than current regulations, for example:

ISO standards (e.g., ISO 45001 and ISO 14001)
Voluntary standards that provide for the integration of hazardous chemical management into corporate management systems to improve health, safety and environmental processes

MRSL (Manufacturing Restricted Substance List)
That is, lists of substances prohibited or restricted for use in manufacturing processes, frequently updated and requiring constant monitoring

Product/industry certifications
To certify compliance, quality, safety and sustainability

Client or third-party audits
To demonstrate compliance with contractual and supply standards
Compliance: an essential factor for business continuity and growth
Managing large amounts of ever-changing data can be extremely challenging for those who deal with it on a daily basis. However, effective compliance management achieves important benefits, including:

Increase the operational efficiency and reliability of the company

Ensure the compliance and competitiveness of its products in the market

Reduce sanction, legal and reputational risks

Access qualified markets, where compliance is a prerequisite
Digitalization: the key to efficient and safe management
digitalization and automation of chemical management processes are crucial to simplify compliance management, reduce the efforts and errors associated with manual management, and enable accurate and continuous control of information.
Thanks to digitalization it is possible:

Indexing and centralizing information
Ensure that data on hazardous substances and mixtures are reliable, always up-to-date, and easily accessible. Also, ensure that the receipt and storage of documents, such as SDSs, are managed efficiently to avoid duplicate and outdated information.

Automating processes
Reduce manual errors and improve efficiency in the management of SDSs, regulatory communications, and compliant distribution of SDSs along the supply chain.

Monitor and analyze data
Comply with regulatory and business changes, monitor them automatically, receive alerts on non-compliant substances allowing timely adaptation.
Conclusion
Digital management of SDS and chemical information, combined with automated monitoring of compliance with Regulated Substance Lists, significantly simplifies regulatory and business compliance, which is critical for business continuity and growth. Adopting digital solutions to manage compliance in the selection and use of chemicals is a strategic choice for operating responsibly, safely and sustainably, preserving the competitiveness of its products in the global market and strengthening stakeholder trust.


